FLORIDA  EAST  COAST  POST-POLIO  SUPPORT  GROUP   -   Vol. 14   #1

             12 Eclipse Trail  /  Ormond  Beach,  FL  32174  /  386  676-2435

        E-Mail:-  bgold@iag.net   --   Web Site:-  home.iag.net/~bgold/polio.htm

JULY  /  AUGUST   2006

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WISHING   EVERYONE

 

A   FIRECRACKER  SAFE   FOURTH   OF   JULY

-  and  -

A   VACATION HAPPY  SUNNY   SUMMER

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MEETING  NOTICE

 

NO MEETINGS IN JULY AND AUGUST

September 17th, 2006  --      

November 19th, 2006 -- 

January 14th,  2007  --  NEW  YEAR’S  LUNCHEON

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CONTENTS

 

My Adventures                                         

Ask Dr. Perry – Revised                          

“Hello….”                                                  

Polio Survivors Pressured to Sign

                                                Do-Not-Resuscitate Orders           

Yes, I’m a Senior Citizen                         

Focus on Eyes                                         

You Must Know *77                                 

The Commonwealth Games                   

- A Follow-up Letter from Marcia            

PPS and Numb Hands                            

Travel in Alaska                                        

Book Release                                          

 

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MY ADVENTURES

 

No real adventures to report this time – I did travel to Long Island for my granddaughter’s communion, but had absolutely no problems.  Everything went smoothly.

HOWEVER, I am experiencing some new medical problems – carpal tunnel syndrome – has been giving me pins and needles and numbness of the finger tips, especially in the right hand.  The left hand just gets some pins and needles.  Tried getting an over-the-counter brace for the right hand and found they were too big… you see, the right hand is a polio hand.  Found out I needed a child’s brace which I got from my Long Island orthotist.  The left hand had no problems getting braced.  Going for nerve-conduction test end of June.  Will let you know results next newsletter.

 

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Ask Dr. Perry - Revised

With Jacquelin Perry, M.D.
Reported by Mary Clarke Atwood
Rancho Los Amigos Post-Polio Support Group Newsletter-May 2006

Editorial assistance by V. Duboucheron, J. Perry, M.D.

 

Because of copyright restrictions, the printed article "Ask Dr. Perry - Revised" cannot be posted on the Internet. If you would like a copy, please send your request to:

 

RanchoPPSG

12720 La Reina Ave.

Downey, CA 90242-4243

or

RanchoPPSG@hotmail.com

 

FECPPSG Editor’s Note:-  This is an excellent article and I recommend your following through and requesting it from Rancho Los Amigos PPSG.

 

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Our thanks to member Bob Barry for the following anecdote.

 

“Hello…..”

 

A woman called a local hospital. "Hello. Could you connect me to the person who gives information about patients. I'd like to find out if a patient is getting better, doing as expected, or getting worse."

The voice on the other end said, "What is the patient's name and room number?"

 

 "Sarah Johnson, room 302."

 

"I'll connect you with the nursing station."

 
"3-A Nursing Station. How can I help You?"

 
"I'd like to know the condition of Sarah Johnson in room 302."

 
"Just a moment. Let me look at her records. Mrs. Johnson is doing very well. In fact, she's had two full meals, her blood pressure is fine, she is to be taken off the heart monitor in a couple of hours and, if she continues this improvement, Dr. Cohen is going to send her home Tuesday at noon."

 

The woman said, "What a relief! Oh, that's fantastic.... that's wonderful news!"

 
The nurse said, "From your enthusiasm, I take it you are a close family member or a very close friend!"

 
"Neither! I'm Sarah Johnson in 302. Nobody here tells me anything!"

FECPPSG Editor’s Note:-  I’m sure that since most of us have been in the hospital at least once, you’ll find that the above is soooooo true.

 

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The following article is thanks to Dr. Mary Westbrook in New Zealand and her “Polio Particles” column that she does for their newsletter.  Thanks, Dr. Westbrook.

 

Polio survivors pressured to sign do-not-resuscitate orders

After recovering from pneumonia, 50 year old polio survivor Lilibeth Navarro, was urged by her doctor to sign a do-not-resuscitate order so it would be on file when she was next admitted to hospital. In an interview in the Sacramento Bee (9/2/06) Lilibeth said she found the doctor’s attitude markedly different from the manner medical professionals seemed to display toward family members such as her 93-year old grandmother. Doctors presumed that her fully mobile grandmother would want to use all medical technology at their disposal to extend her life.  ‘What’s the difference?’ said Navarro, who uses a motorized wheelchair. ‘I wasn’t walking, and she was walking. It’s scary. It’s very scary’. Another polio survivor, history professor Paul Longmore, said, ‘We get reports from around the country that individuals with disabilities go into hospitals for some kind of treatment, and hospital staff pressure them to sign do-not-resuscitate orders. This really is serious discrimination’. Such experiences are the reason many disability rights activists oppose legalising assisted suicide. Disability activists argue that the insidious social bias against disabled people combined with an emphasis on cost-cutting in the health care industry may pressure people with disabilities to request lethal prescriptions--and their doctors to provide them--when what they really need is more support for living independently in the community. Longmore argues that, ‘People with disabilities are much more familiar than other Americans with how the health care system works, and for that reason, I think we can speak with authority on this subject. We know that patients are denied the kind of care they have a right to, particularly with regard to things like pain management…We understand the horrible experiences people have that can lead them to support assisted suicide’

FECPPSG Editor’s Note:-  Although this was in a newsletter from New Zealand, the attitude, unfortunately, is also found right here in the States.

 

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The following was e-mailed to me by a dear friend, Dr. Jerry Axelrod.  And as much as I hate to,

Sometimes I have to admit.....

YES, I'M A

SENIOR CITIZEN!


I'm the life of the party......  even if it lasts until 8 p.m.

I'm very good at opening childproof caps...   with a hammer.

I'm usually interested in going home before I get to where I am going.

I'm awake many hours before my body allows me to get up.

I'm smiling all the time because I can't hear a thing you're saying.

I'm very good at telling stories; over and over and over and over...

I'm aware that other people's grand-children are not nearly as cute as mine.

I'm so cared for --- long term care, eye care, private care, dental care.

I'm not really grouchy,

I just don't like traffic, waiting, crowds, lawyers, loud music, unruly kids, Jenny Craig and Toyota commercials,  barking dogs, politicians and a few other things I can't seem to remember right now.

I'm sure everything I can't find is in a safe secure place,  somewhere.

I'm wrinkled, saggy, lumpy, and that's just my left leg.

I'm having trouble remembering simple words like.......

I'm beginning to realize that aging is not for wimps.

I'm sure they are making adults much younger these days, and when did they let kids become policemen?

I'm wondering, if you're only as old as you feel, how could I be alive at 150?

And, how can my kids be older than I feel sometimes?

I'm a walking storeroom of facts.....  I've just lost the key to the storeroom door.

Yes, I'm a SENIOR CITIZEN and I think I am having the time of my life!

Now if I could only remember who sent this to me, I wouldn't send it back to them,  but I would send it to many more! 

 

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Reprinted from HealthSmart, USA Weekend – April 28-30, 2006

 

Focus on Eyes

By Dr. Tedd Mitchell

 

Within the same week, my 15-year old daughter was fitted for glasses, and my father underwent surgery for cataracts.  Although their specific problems are quite different, the interventions both had will distinctly improve the quality of their lives.  Those of us with normal eyesight may have a hard time relating, but we all know the eyes are wonderful and complex organs.  In fact, a significant portion of our brain function is required just to interpret the information our eyes provide.

          Even small changes in our eyes can affect how we see.  Although there are many causes of vision problems, the most common one is change in refraction, or the way light enters the eye. 

 

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The following was sent to us by e-mail by several of our members.  In addition to e-mailing it to friends, thought it important enough to put into our newsletter as so many of us do travel by ourselves.

                                      Barbara

 

YOU  MUST KNOW *77

                                                      
I knew about the red light on cars, but not the *77. It was  about
1:00  p.m. in the  afternoon, and Lauren was driving to visit a friend. An UNMARKED police car pulled up behind her and put his lights on.          


Lauren's parents have always told them never to pull over for an unmarked car on the side of the road, but rather to wait until they get to a gas station, etc.

                                            
Lauren had actually listened to her parents advice, and promptly called *77 on her cell phone to tell the police dispatcher that she would not pull over right away. She proceeded to tell the dispatcher that there was an unmarked police car with a flashing red light on his rooftop behind her.  The dispatcher checked to see if there were police cars where she and there weren't, and he told her to keep driving, remain calm and that he had back up already on the way.


Ten minutes later 4 police cars surrounded her and the unmarked car behind her.

                                                          
One policeman went to her side and the others surrounded the car behind.  They pulled the guy from the car and tackled him to the ground.   The man was a convicted rapist and wanted for other crimes.              

 

I never knew about the *77 Cell Phone Feature, but especially for a woman alone in a car, you should not pull over for an unmarked car.      


Apparently police have to respect your right to keep going to a safe place – acknowledge them (i.e. put on your hazard lights) or call
*77 like Lauren did.

                                                               
Too bad the cell phone companies don't generally give you this little bit of wonderful information.                                          


Speaking to a service representative at
**Bell** Mobility confirmed that *77 was a direct link to state trooper info. So, now it's your turn to let your friends know about *77.  Send  this to every woman (and person) you know; it may save a life. 

                                    
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The following story was written by one of our members - Neena Bhandari. I first met Neena, if I remember correctly, in June 2000 when I was asked to please meet a fellow polio attending the International Post-Polio conference in St Louis at the airport, as she knew no one and was a little nervous.  We met at the airport and have been friends ever since.  Neena is a journalist, based in Sydney, Australia, and goes many places to do her job.  This is her story – done in third person.

 

The Commonwealth Games

 

The Commonwealth Games is a multi-sport event held every four years involving the elite athletes from countries, which were once part of the British Empire. The first such event, then known as the British Empire Games, was held in 1930. The name changed to British Empire and Commonwealth Games in 1954, to British Commonwealth Games in 1970 and assumed the current name of the Commonwealth Games in 1978.

 

While in the Commonwealth Games about 4,500 athletes participate, in the Olympic Games approximately 10,000 athletes take part. Like the Olympic Torch Relay which symbolises Olympic ideal, noble competition, friendship and peaceful coexistence; the Queen’s Baton Relay symbolises the unity and shared ideals of the Commonwealth of Nations, and enables communities beyond the host city to share the Games celebrations. It also serves a functional purpose in carrying Her Majesty’s ‘message to the athletes’ from Buckingham Palace in London to the opening ceremony.

The Melbourne 2006 Queen’s Baton Relay was the world’s longest, most inclusive relay – travelling 180,000kn across 71 nations in a year and a day.

 

Sydney-based foreign correspondent Neena Bhandari-Ghose, who has polio in her left leg, was chosen to carry the Queen’s Baton into Hyde Park on Australia Day, January 26, 2006, to Sydney’s Lord Mayor Clover Moore on stage.

 

When asked by the Lord Mayor how did it feel to be carrying the baton into Hyde Park? Neena replied, “It has been an overwhelming experience. The crowds have been absolutely amazing and it’s the people that make Australia such a special country. Here I would like to thank the organisers for their continued encouragement and support that has made me a part of this very special occasion. Having lived in Commonwealth countries (India, the UK and Australia) all my life, I can appreciate the importance and significance of this moment”.

 

Neena received the baton from 20 kilometre walker Jane Saville, who was Australia’s flag-bearer at the 2006 Commonwealth Games Opening Ceremony, at Elizabeth Street–King Street corner and passed it to surf life saver David Locke on Elizabeth Street-Park Street corner – a 500 metre distance.

 

The design and technological features of the baton that made this epic journey reflect the relay’s efforts to showcase the diversity of the Commonwealth and unite its communities in celebration of the event. The elegant, curved form of the baton took its inspiration from the physical form of athletes arching forward as they strive for success. The 71 larger lights on the front of the baton indicated the 71 nations of the Commonwealth, (home to almost one-third of the world’s population) that the Queen’s Baton visited on its journey to the Games. These progressively lit up as the baton arrived in each Commonwealth country, symbolising the gathering of the nations at the four-yearly festival of sport and culture.


The gold and magnesium used in the baton hold special significance to the people of the State of
Victoria, of which Melbourne is the capital. The gold tip reflects Melbourne’s elegance and grandeur and the important role the metal has played in the city’s history and prosperity. Melbourne thrived during Victoria’s 1850s gold rush, which drew many people from diverse nations to the great city to seek their success.

Magnesium, often referred to as the ‘metal of the future’, is used in the front panel of the baton. Australia is one of the world’s largest producers of magnesium and the metal has special significance to Australia’s prosperity and economic future. The green colour used on the back of the baton reflects Melbourne’s park surrounds and Victoria’s place as ‘The Garden State.’

The high-tech baton-tracking technology housed in the baton enabled schoolchildren, adults, families and friends to pinpoint the baton’s location via the internet, supported by satellite coverage. The special interactive online baton tracking features included: baton tracker – using the latest global positioning system technology, the online tracking device could pinpoint the exact location of the baton at anytime and indicated this on an online map of the world which zoomed in to the actual location; baton cam – cameras mounted in the baton transmitted video footage of key relay moments to this website. It was 900mm high, 80mm wide and 1500g in weight.

 

Neena was one of the journalists on The Ghan train, accompanying the baton from Alice Springs to Darwin from February 5 to 7. The 2010 Commonwealth Games will be held in New Delhi, India.

 

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In our March/April 2006 newsletter, we had an article by Marcia Falconer, PhD entitled Inflammation and PPS.  This article was presented at a PPASS Symposium in British Columbia.  The following is a “follow-up” letter to the support group in British Columbia which is in their May/June 2006 newsletter.  We have Dr. Falconer’s permission to reprint it in our newsletter.  Many thanks to Dr. Falconer.

-A follow-up letter from Marcia

Marcia presented new information on the causes of PPS that piqued the interest of our delegates.  Her paper is our insert in this newsletter (in FECPPSG’s March/April 2006 newsletter).  She is a retired Virologist who worked in the field of microbiology in laboratories in Canada and the U.S.  Her private research into PPS, however, was not in the lab but through a study of research literature.  She and fellow survivor Eddie Bollenbach wrote the landmark study on non-paralytic polio.  In talking with Marcia about her polio experience at age seven, she followed up with this letter.

Hi Again Sharon,

Thank you for inviting me to present a workshop at the PPASS Symposium.  I enjoyed our phone chat but I left out something important when we spoke last night.  You mentioned the article I wrote, along with Eddie Bollenbach, about non-paralytic polio and PPS and we spoke a bit about this, but I left out some very important information.

We figure that 85 to 90% of people who had polio went undiagnosed.  At least 10% of these had some neuronal damage!  These people are at risk for developing PPS but will have no clue as to what it is!  I was in this category but was lucky enough to be diagnosed as previously having acute polio (strain 2) by a polio antibody titer test some 15 years after the acute illness.  However even I had no clue what was happening when the symptoms of general fatigue out of proportion to effort expended and new muscle weakness and pain started appearing in 1985.

Eventually, because of internet searches, I found the Lincolnshire Post-Polio Network (LPPN) website and discovered that my symptoms exactly matched those of classical PPS!  A light bulb went on over my head – almost literally – as I remembered the long-ago polio diagnosis.  It added up but I remained unconvinced that my relatively mild case of polio was involved.  After all, I recovered completely (or shall we say 97%) within one year after falling ill.  There as one year of ‘odd walks’, many years of ugly, orthopedic shoes, a few incidents with gym teachers telling me I had to accomplish things I couldn’t … and always severe fatigue after doing anything physically stressful.

The fatigue, identical to PPS fatigue, but lasting for less time – plagued me all my life.  My mother thought I was lazy – even I never understood why I got so much more tired than my friends who had done the same things – and more – than I had!  Now I realize it was because I was using polio-damaged neurons.

But back to the onset of PPS and my realization that it could be connected to previous polio Hillary Hallam (now Hillary Boone) was a literal life-saver.  Corresponding by e-mail, she convinced me that I indeed had PPS but I still needed to understand WHY a person, essentially fully recovered from polio, should come down with post-polio syndrome 36 years after being ill!  This is why I began my research.

The research led to understanding that neuronal damage, as severe as that found in classical paralytic polio, was not uncommon in cases of undiagnosed (non-paralytic) polio.  At the same time, I realized that I had a duty to make this knowledge known to people and wrote the article about PPS and non-paralytic polio.  I knew it was important to educate doctors, because they are the first line of information for people with PPS symptoms but no known history of polio.  It is STILL important to educate doctors about this – alas the message has only reached a few.

It was equally important to educate people who had known, diagnosed, paralytic polio.  When there was one case of acute polio in a family, there were always more cases of undiagnosed polio among family members, relatives and close friends!  This meant that polio survivors should look among their family and childhood friends and notice if anyone had symptoms of PPS! If they find with severe fatigue or weakening muscles, they should tell their relatives and/or friends to suspect a history of undiagnosed polio and subsequent PPS.

And, of course, it was important to educate physical therapists for the same reason.  People coming to doctors complaining of muscle weakness and fatigue were – and still are – often diagnosed with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS).  The current treatment for this is increasing amounts of exercise.  This works well for FS but can be disastrous for PPS!  So if physical therapists saw somebody reacting very poorly to prescribed exercise, the physios should also suspect PPS – and they would not do this without information about the link between non-paralytic polio, or undiagnosed polio, and PPS! 

All this started my research into polio and PPS.  It also introduced me to a wonderful community of polio survivors.  While the history of our acute illness is often very dissimilar, the current state of our bodies is not!  This fact led me to my next area of research which is to understand exactly WHAT is causing PPS symptoms and that in turn led me to discover current research in allied neurological fields about inflammation and chronic disease.

Once again I feel it is imperative to let polio survivors, their family and friends, doctors, and physiotherapists know about this information.  It is even more compelling to let people know because inflammation is involved in all chronic disease, not just PPS.  That means that the information impacts people with heart disease, irritable bowel syndrome, diabetes, arthritis, cancer and even simple aging!

After returning from the PPASS Symposium 2006, I realized that I cannot go everywhere and speak to everyone – I can’t even reach all the PPS groups in Canada, much less those elsewhere (although I do often go to Australia and speak to PPS groups there).  Still, I am compelled to reach out with this information.  It is SO important to let people know about these findings because there are things we can do to minimize inflammation and thereby reduce symptoms of chronic disease, be it PPS or aging.  I have decided to write a book – and my visit to Vancouver, meeting and speaking to so many interested people, was the push I needed to finally get going on this!

SO … THANK YOU PPASS.

Love, Marcia

FECPPSG Editor’s Note:-  Remember her original article is in our March/April 2006 newsletter so you can refresh your “memory” as to what is in it.  Would like to wish Marcia GOOD LUCK in her writing a book and look forward to reading it….

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The following article is reprinted with the express permission of the author, RE Van Der Llinden, originally in the PPS Manager, Hemet, CA.  This article also was reprinted in Second Time Around, Boca Raton PPSG, May 2006, and in the PPSG of Southern Hillsborough County, FL, June 2006.

PPS and Numb Hands

By RE VanDerLinden 03/05

Numbness in the hands, a possible side effect of PPS, can result from two common practices. In an attempt to reduce shoulder muscle use, resting the elbows on armrests can exert damaging pressure on the ulnar nerve. And, a very common problem can result when the use of assistive devices - canes, crutches, and even furniture - puts pressure on the wrists, compressing the median nerve. The result is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.

Not-so-funny bone

Did you ever bump your elbow and suffer a burning, tingling numbness in your little finger and part of your hand? The nerve we call the funny bone is vulnerable to extended pressure as well as sudden bumps.

To avoid damaging this sensitive nerve, Dr. Lauro Halstead recommends using a forearm support device to take on the weight of your arms instead of using the armrests built into your chair.

Pain, tingling, or numbness in the little finger side of the hand is not related to Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.

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The following is an excerpt from:  http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/carpal_tunnel/detail_ carpal_tunnel.htm.

What is carpal tunnel syndrome?

Carpal tunnel syndrome occurs when the median nerve, which runs from the forearm into the hand, becomes pressed or squeezed at the wrist. The median nerve controls sensations to the palm side of the thumb and fingers (although not the little finger), as well as impulses to some small muscles in the hand that allow the fingers and thumb to move. The carpal tunnel - a narrow, rigid passageway of ligament and bones at the base of the hand 3Æ4 houses the median nerve and tendons. Sometimes, thickening from irritated tendons or other swelling narrows the tunnel and causes the median nerve to be compressed. The result may be pain, weakness, or numbness in the hand and wrist, radiating up the arm. Although painful sensations may indicate other conditions, carpal tunnel syndrome is the most common and widely known of the entrapment neuropathies in which the body's peripheral nerves are compressed or traumatized.

What are the symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome?

Symptoms usually start gradually, with frequent burning, tingling, or itching numbness in the palm of the hand and the fingers, especially the thumb and the index and middle fingers. Some carpal tunnel sufferers say their fingers feel useless and swollen, even though little or no swelling is apparent. The symptoms often first appear in one or both hands during the night, since many people sleep with flexed wrists. A person with carpal tunnel syndrome may wake up feeling the need to "shake out" the hand or wrist. As symptoms worsen, people might feel tingling during the day. Decreased grip strength may make it difficult to form a fist, grasp small objects, or perform other manual tasks. In chronic and/or untreated cases, the muscles at the base of the thumb may waste away. Some people are unable to tell between hot and cold by touch.

How is carpal tunnel syndrome diagnosed?

Early diagnosis and treatment are important to avoid permanent damage to the median nerve. A physical examination of the hands, arms, shoulders, and neck can help determine if the patient's complaints are related to daily activities or to an underlying disorder, and can rule out other painful conditions that mimic carpal tunnel syndrome. The wrist is examined for tenderness, swelling, warmth, and discoloration. Each finger should be tested for sensation, and the muscles at the base of the hand should be examined for strength and signs of atrophy. Routine laboratory tests and X-rays can reveal diabetes, arthritis, and fractures.

Physicians can use specific tests to try to produce the symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome. In the Tinel test, the doctor taps on or presses on the median nerve in the patient's wrist. The test is positive when tingling in the fingers or a resultant shock-like sensation occurs. The Phalen, or wrist-flexion, test involves having the patient hold his or her forearms upright by pointing the fingers down and pressing the backs of the hands together. The presence of carpal tunnel syndrome is suggested if one or more symptoms, such as tingling or increasing numbness, is felt in the fingers within 1 minute. Doctors may also ask patients to try to make a movement that brings on symptoms.

Often it is necessary to confirm the diagnosis by use of electrodiagnostic tests. In a nerve conduction study, electrodes are placed on the hand and wrist. Small electric shocks are applied and the speed with which nerves transmit impulses is measured. In electromyography, a fine needle is inserted into a muscle; electrical activity viewed on a screen can determine the severity of damage to the median nerve. Ultrasound imaging can show impaired movement of the median nerve. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can show the anatomy of the wrist but to date has not been especially useful in diagnosing carpal tunnel syndrome.

Thanks to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke and the National Institutes of Health for the above information.

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Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a common complication to PPS.

I asked respected UCLA neurologist and PPS expert, Dr. Susan Perlman:

Dear Dr. Perlman,

I occasionally get a question that requires a professional answer. Maybe you can help me with this one:

More than one reader has told me about having had surgery for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome but getting no relief from the symptoms. I'm aware that once the nerve damage is done, symptoms can be expected to continue, though should not worsen. However, some suggest that they may have been misdiagnosed because of the PPS complication.

For me to fully respond, I need confirmation of the following points:

Question 1: Use of manual assistive devices can contribute to CTS. A power chair is

a better alternative.

Dr. Perlman: CORRECT, but maybe just